PEMBAGIAN HARTA GONO GINI AKIBAT PERCERAIAN PERSPEKTIF HUKUM ISLAM
Abstract
This study examines harta gono gini (joint marital property) as shared assets acquired during marriage, analyzed through the Islamic legal concept of syirkah (partnership). The research explores how joint property is formed through spousal collaboration in livelihood, despite differing roles, and how it should be divided post-divorce to ensure fairness. Using a qualitative approach, this study analyzes religious and customary perspectives on asset distribution, emphasizing equity and local traditions (urf). Findings indicate that harta gono gini includes assets jointly earned during marriage, while individually acquired or inherited property remains separate. The study concludes that Islamic principles and socio-cultural norms must be balanced to achieve just solutions in marital property disputes.
References
Al-Jurjani, Ali Ibn Muhammad, al-Ta’rifat, (Beirut: Riyad al-Suhl, 1969).
Al-Asqalani, Ibnu Hajar, Bulugh al-Maram (Beirut: Dar al-Kutub al-Ilmiah, 2019).
As-Suyuthi, Imam Jalaluddin, Al-Asybah wan Nazhair fi Qawa’ida wa Furu’i Fiqhis Syafi’iyah, (Beirut: Dar al-Kutub al-Ilmiah, tt)
Basyir, Ahmad Azhar, Hukum Waris Islam (Yogyakarta: Fakultas Hukum UII, 2001).
Basyir Ahmad Azhar, Refleksi Atas Persoalan Keislaman, Seputar, Hukum, Politik dan Ekonomi, (Bandung: Mizan, 1994).
Basyir, Ahmad Azhar, Pokok-Pokok Persoalan Filsafat Hukum Islam (Yogyakarta: Fakultas Hukum UII, 1991).
Basyir, Ahmad Azhar, Asas-Asas Hukum Mu’amalat, (Yogyakarta: Fakultas Hukum UII, 1993).
Basyir, Ahmad Azhar, Hukum Perkawinan Islam (Yogyakarta: Fakultas Hukum UII, 2000).
Basyir, Ahmad Azhar, Hukum Islam Tentang Waqaf Ijarah, dan Syirkah. (Yogyakarta: Fakultas Hukum UII, 2001).
Basyir, Ahmad Azhar, Syarah Hadis Tentang: Ilmu, Iman dan Amal (Yogyakarta: Fakultas Hukum UII, 2002).
Daud, Abu, Sunan Abu Daud, (Beirut: Daar al-Qutub,1996).
Hanbal, Ahmad bin, Musnat al-Imam Ahmad (Kairo, Dar al-Ma’arif, tt) Juz. 1, 379.
Haroen, Nasrun, Ushul Fiqh, (Jakarta: logos wacana ilmu, 1997).
Ismuha, Pencaharian Bersama Suami Istri di Indonesia (Jakarta: Bulan Bintang, 1995).
Imam Ash-Shan’ani, Subulus Salam, III, (4/247). (Beirut: Dar al ilmi, tt.).
Isma’il, As-Sayyid al-Imam Muhammad, As-Subul al- Salam, (Beirut: Dar al-Fikr, tt.).
Kholaf, Abdul Wahab, Ilmu Ushul Fiqh, (Jakarta: Pustaka Amani, 2003).
Mulyadi, Mohammad, Penelitian Kuantitatif Dan Kualitatif (Yogyakarta: Publica Institute, 2012).
Nur Lailatul Musyafa’ah and others, ‘Efektivitas Pelaksanaan Bimbingan Perkawinan Di Kantor Urusan Agama Gedangan Sidoarjo’, Mahakim: Journal of Islamic Family Law, 5.2 (2021), pp. 83–99, doi:10.30762/mahakim.v5i2.135.
Rahman, Asjmuni A., Qa’idah-Qa’idah Fiqh (Bandung: Bulan Bintang, 1976)
Ramulyo, Mohd. Idris, Hukum Perkawinan, Hukum kewarisan, Hukum Acara Peradilan Agama dan Zakat (Jakarta: Sinar Grafika, 2006).
Sabiq, Sayyid, Fiqih Sunnah (Bandung: Alma’arif, 1993).
Susanto, Happy, Pembagian Harta Gono-gini Saat Terjadi Perceraian (Jakarta: Visimedia, 2008).
Suteki, dan Galang Taufani, Metodelogi Penelitian Hukum: Filsafat, Teori dan Praktik (Jakarta: Rajawali Pers, 2018).
Soekanto, Meninjau Hukum Adat Indonesia (Jakarta: Soerangan, 1998).
Sayuti Thalib, Hukum kekeluargaan Indonesia (Jakarta: Yayasan Penerbit UI, 1974).
Thalib, Sayuti, Hukum Kekeluargaan Indonesia (Jakarta: Universitas Indonesia, 1929).
Yusuf, A. Muri, Metode Penelitian (Jakarta: PT. Fajar Interpratama Mandiri, 2017), 329.
Zahro, Abu, Ushul Fiqh (Dar al-Fikr al- Arabi, 1958).
